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A panel bed with its headboard placed against a window in the bedroom.

Panel Bed vs. Platform Bed: What's the Difference?

Castlery|Feb 06, 2025

Choosing the right bed is essential to get a good night's sleep, and one of the most critical factors to consider is the type of bed frame you want to invest in. 


When it comes to bed types, two common options to choose from are panel beds and platform beds. These seemingly similar bed frames have some key differences that can significantly impact the style, comfort, and overall feel of your bedroom.


From their design aesthetics and height to whether you'll need a box spring, understanding these distinctions can help you make an informed decision and create a sleep haven that truly reflects your style and needs.


In this article, we’ll explore in detail the differences between panel and platform beds to help you decide which one is the right fit for your bedroom.


What is a panel bed?


Panel beds are a traditional bed style that has been around for many years. It typically consists of a headboard, footboard, and side rails that are connected by a central support system. The panels on the headboard and footboard are the defining features of a panel bed, which gives the bed a classic and timeless appearance.

@woodfinshome’s Madison Bed adds a touch of elegance to the bedroom. Also pictured: The Seb Nightstands.

A panel bed with matching neutral bedding and a wooden bedside table.
A panel bed with its headboard placed against a window in the bedroom.

The Rochelle Performance Bouclé Bed features a curved headboard upholstered in performance fabric for easy maintenance. Picture credits: @addisonswonderland

One significant advantage of a panel bed is its durability. These beds are built to last, with sturdy construction that can withstand the test of time and daily wear and tear. 


Plus, panel beds are typically designed to be used with a box spring, which adds height and a solid foundation for your bed. This makes them a great choice if you have a heavier mattress that needs extra support or if you simply prefer a higher sleeping surface. 


What is a platform bed?


Platform beds feature a more modern and minimalist style that has gained popularity in recent years. Unlike panel beds, platform beds have a built-in support system that can hold your mattress securely in place. 


This design gives platform beds a low profile and sleek appearance, making them a popular choice for modern and contemporary bedrooms.

@benji_plant’s Dawson Bed has a low profile for that minimalist vibe. Also pictured: The Kelsey Chair in White Wash.

A platform bed with a sage green bedding and cushions.
A person walking around a platform bed with a gaslift storage functionality.

The Dawson Storage Bed features gaslift storage to keep bulky items concealed for a clutter-free and organized bedroom. Picture credits: @chelstache

One of the things that sets platform beds apart is their lower profile. Without the need for a box spring, they sit closer to the ground, which can make it easier to get in and out of bed – a plus for those who prefer a more grounded feel or have mobility considerations.


They’re also known for their simplicity, clean lines, and minimalistic design. They can make a room feel more spacious and airy, especially in smaller bedrooms


However, because there’s no box spring, platform beds may not be suitable for heavier mattresses.  If you have a particularly heavy mattress, you'll want to make sure the platform bed you choose has a sturdy base and adequate slat support to prevent sagging or damage.


Not sure what to look for? Check the manufacturer's recommendations or consult with a furniture expert to ensure your chosen platform bed can adequately support your mattress.


Recommended read: What is a Platform Bed and Do You Need One


Platform bed vs panel bed: Factors to consider 


Support and comfort


The level of comfort provided by your bed is what helps you get quality sleep. While your mattress undoubtedly plays a starring role in your sleep comfort, let's not underestimate the importance of a good bed frame.


Beyond aesthetics, the right bed frame provides crucial support for your mattress, preventing sagging and ensuring even weight distribution. This not only extends the lifespan of your mattress but also contributes to a more comfortable and restful sleep.


One key difference between panel beds and platform beds lies in their support systems.  Panel beds typically provide better support due to their use of a box spring or foundation, while platform beds rely on a slat system to support your mattress. If you have a heavier mattress or need extra support, a panel bed may be the better option.


So, while your mattress choice is essential, choosing a bed frame that complements your mattress and sleeping preferences is equally important in creating a sleep sanctuary you'll love.

Bed slats are often made with durable wood to ensure enough support for your mattress. Pictured: The Claude Performance Fabric Bed.

Wooden bed slats of a performance fabric bed.
A platform bed with its mattress removed to show the wooden slats of the bed frame.

The bed slats of the Dawson Bed are made with plywood to ensure strength and durability even for a platform bed.

Height


The height of your bed is also an important consideration when choosing between a platform and a panel bed, as it can influence the overall aesthetic and ergonomics of your bedroom. This also affects the height of your nightstand, as you'll want to choose one that aligns with your bed's height for easy access to your essentials.


Panel beds tend to sit higher off the ground than platform beds because they use a box spring or foundation. If you’re on the taller side or have bad knees, panel beds are the better option as a platform bed’s lower profile may be more uncomfortable. 


Size


The size of your bed is another big decision on your journey to creating the perfect sleep haven. Both come in various sizes, from cozy twin beds to spacious king-sized options, but their unique characteristics can influence how well they fit into your bedroom.


Panel beds, often featuring headboards and footboards, tend to be visually larger and might be better suited for spacious rooms. Platform beds, with their minimalist design and lower profile, can make a smaller room feel less cramped.

The Crescent Bed in queen size is great for many — whether you’re a single sleeper or have a bigger bedroom. Picture credits: @modernly_you

A queen-sized bed with white cushions and a thick fluffy knit draped over the bed end.
A person squatting on the floor pulling out the drawer of a storage bed.

If you’re getting a storage bed like the Dalton Storage Bed, ensure there’s ample room to pull out the drawers. Picture credits: @taylorrochelled

Under-bed storage


When choosing between a panel bed and a platform bed, storage can be a game-changer, especially if you're working with a smaller bedroom or simply love to keep things organized.


Platform beds are raised and may come with built-in drawers or offer ample clearance underneath for storing bins and containers. This can be a huge plus point for those with smaller bedrooms where maximizing space is key. 


Panel beds, on the other hand, generally have less under-bed storage space due to their design, especially if they have a footboard or a lower frame. But don’t worry, some panel beds are crafted with storage drawers built into the side rails or footboard, offering a discreet way to maximize your storage options.


If under-bed storage is a priority, be sure to check the specific design and dimensions of the bed frame before making your final decision. 


Platform bed vs panel bed: At a glance

FeaturePlatform BedPanel Bed
StyleModern and minimalistTraditional and classic
HeightLow to the groundHigher off the ground
SupportSlatted baseBox spring foundation
StorageOften features built-in drawers or generous under-bed clearanceMay have limited under-bed space, but some have built-in drawers
Suitable Room SizeIdeal for smaller roomsTypically suits larger rooms
Visual ImpactSleek and compactSturdy and more prominent
CostGenerally more affordableCan be more expensive

Which bed frame is right for you?


So the big question is: which bed frame should you get?


Both panel beds and platform beds offer unique advantages and features, so consider your needs, preferences, and the overall aesthetic of your bedroom when making your decision. 


If you're looking for a timeless bed style that will last for years, a panel bed may be the best choice. Panel beds are also a great option if you prefer a higher bed height, as they typically sit higher off the ground than platform beds.


On the other hand, if you're looking for a modern and minimalist bed style that offers a low profile and clean lines, a platform bed may be the better option. Platform beds can also be a great choice if you're working with a tight budget, as they often cost less than panel beds.

Shop Beds

Explore our wide range of panel and platform beds

Frequently asked questions about panel and platform beds


What is the difference between a panel and platform bed?


The core difference lies in how they support your mattress. Platform beds are designed to hold a mattress directly on a flat surface or slatted base, eliminating the need for a box spring or foundation. This gives them a modern, low-profile look.   


On the other hand, panel beds are traditionally styled and require a foundation (like a box spring, low-profile foundation, or bunkie board) to support the mattress. This often makes them taller and provides a more classic aesthetic.   


Ultimately, the choice depends on your style preference, desired height, and mattress type.


Do platform beds need box springs? 


Platform beds do not need box springs. Instead, platform beds are designed to provide support for your mattress directly with a slatted or solid surface, eliminating the need for an additional support layer.


That being said, it's important to ensure that your mattress is compatible with your chosen platform bed. Some mattresses may require additional support, and using a platform bed without the proper support can result in discomfort or damage to the mattress. So, be sure to check that both your mattress and bed frame are compatible. 


Are platform beds comfortable?


Definitely! But as mentioned earlier, it’s always good to check if you (or whoever’s using the bed) are comfortable with the low height of a platform bed. 


When considering a platform bed and a panel bed, keep in mind that platform beds sit lower to the ground, which can make it easier to get in and out of bed for some people, while others might find the lower height less comfortable, especially if they are taller or have mobility issues.


Are platform beds more affordable than panel beds?


Generally, platform beds are less expensive than panel beds because they use simpler construction and fewer materials. However, the cost of both types of beds can vary widely depending on the specific design, materials used, and brand.

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